厄瓜多大学生对生活满意度尺度的心理测量属性和因子结构
Victor Manuel López-Guerra1, Tatiana Isabel Pucha-Loarte1, Luisa T Angelucci2
1Department of Psychology, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja, Ecuador.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 4, 2025
概括
生活满意度表 (SWLS) 是评估厄瓜多尔大学生生活满意度的有效和可靠工具. 这项研究证实了它在这个特定人群中的心理测量特性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 生活满意度量 (SWLS) 是全球认知生活满意度判断的广泛使用的衡量标准.
- 之前的验证研究存在于各种国际背景下,但不是专门针对厄瓜多尔大学生.
研究的目的:
- 在厄瓜多尔大学生的大样本中分析SWLS的心理特征.
- 为了确定SWLS对这一人口群体的有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在厄瓜多尔的4524名大学生 (平均年龄22岁) 进行了一项仪器心理测试研究.
- 该研究评估了SWLS的因数结构,因数不变性,内部一致性和与心理健康措施的相关性.
主要成果:
- 单因素模型证明了对SWLS因子结构的最佳适应.
- 该尺度表现出可接受的内部一致性 (欧米茄系数=0.84),并且在性别之间不变.
- 正如预期的那样,SWLS得分与抑郁和压力有负相关性.
结论:
- SWLS被证实是衡量厄瓜多尔大学生生活满意度的有效和可靠工具.
- 这项验证支持其在该群体内的研究和临床环境中使用.
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