升高的氧化应激标志物作为孤立冠状动脉脱血的独立预测因素
Sadettin S Baysal1, Şahbender Koç2, Kerem Özbek3
1Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
概括
氧化应激在孤立的冠状动脉脱氧 (CAE) 中升高,由较高的总氧化状态 (TOS) 和脂质氧化物 (LOOH) 水平表明. 这表明氧化失衡有助于CAE的发病,因此有必要进行向治疗.
科学领域:
- 心血管研究研究心血管研究
- 生物标记分析 生物标记分析
- 氧化压力研究 研究 氧化压力研究
背景情况:
- 冠状动脉抽血 (CAE) 是一种扩张异常,与冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 具有共同的特征,但具有不清楚的独立病理生理学.
- 内皮功能障碍和炎症通常与CAE有关.
- 氧化应激在孤立的CAE中的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估孤立CAE患者的氧化和抗氧化生物标志物水平.
- 阐明氧化应激在孤立的CAE病原发生中的潜在作用.
主要方法:
- 用正常冠状动脉动脉图进行比较,将48名孤立的CAE患者与32名控制组进行比较.
- 测量的氧化应激标志物:总氧化状态 (TOS),氧化应激指数 (OSI),脂质氧化物 (LOOH).
- 评估的抗氧化剂标志物:偏氧酶-1 (PON1),血清 (CP),自由硫 (SH) 组,总抗氧化剂状态 (TAS).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,CAE患者的TOS,OSI和LOOH水平显著更高.
- 两组之间没有观察到TAS,PON1,CP或SH水平的显著差异.
- 吸烟,TOS和hsCRP通过逻辑回归独立预测CAE.
结论:
- 升高的TOS,OSI和LOOH表明在孤立的CAE中存在一种亲氧化状态.
- 抗氧化剂防御在很大程度上没有改变,这表明氧化应激是关键因素.
- 这些发现支持氧化应激在CAE病变发生中的作用,强调了针对氧化失衡的治疗方法的必要性.
相关概念视频
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers
71
Cardiac biomarkers are enzymes, proteins, and hormones released into the blood when cardiac cells are injured. They are powerful tools for triaging.
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
71
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers
38
Cardiac biomarkers are critical in diagnosing, prognosing, and managing cardiovascular diseases. Routine measurement of specific biomarkers such as B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and homocysteine (Hcy) is common practice in clinical settings to evaluate heart function and predict cardiovascular events.
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
38


