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周围脂肪区域是腹腔镜袖子胃切除术后高血压解决的术前预测因素:通用添加模型
Yue Li1, Kai-Yuan Zheng2, Zeng-Lin Liu1
1Department of General Surgery, Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, Shandong Province, China.
World journal of gastroenterology
|April 4, 2025
概括
手术前周围脂肪区域 (PrFA) 预测了腹腔镜袖子胃切除术 (LSG) 后高血压的缓解. 患有PrFA小于18厘米2的患者表现更好,突出PrFA是成功管理高血压后LSG的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 肥胖医学 肥胖医学
背景情况:
- laparoscopic袖子胃切除术 (LSG) 在一年内有效地解决大多数肥胖患者的高血压.
- 影响这一决议的术前因素仍然不完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查手术前因素,特别是围脂肪,在LSG后对高血压缓解的影响.
- 为了确定成功高血压管理的预测因素,在腹腔外科手术后.
主要方法:
- 对138名患有高血压的肥胖患者进行了回顾性分析,他们接受了LSG.
- 多变量逻辑回归和通用增值模型,以识别风险因素和非线性关系.
- 围脂肪面积 (PrFA) 和厚度的预测值的比较.
主要成果:
- 77.5%的患者在LSG后实现了高血压缓解.
- 手术前周围脂肪面积 (PrFA) 和厚度是分辨率的独立预测指标 (分别P < 0.001和P = 0.002).
- 一个PrFA<18 cm2与显著更高的分辨率 (87%对68.1%) 和更好的预测值 (AUC = 0.846) 相关.
结论:
- 手术前周围脂肪区域 (PrFA) 是LSG后高血压解决的重要预测因素.
- PrFA和分辨率之间的关系是曲线的,较低的PrFA (<18厘米2) 表明更好的结果.
- 测量PrFA可以帮助患者选择和期望管理高血压解决后LSG.
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