在接受良性子宫切除术的患者中,带和术后疼痛
1University of Iowa, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. (Dr. Gnade).
概括
由于子宫扩大的原因,子宫切除期间的状并没有增加术后疼痛或阿片类药物的使用. 这种最少的侵入性技术提供了可比的结果,以切除子宫没有morcellation.
科学领域:
- 妇科外科手术 妇科外科
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 微创性子宫切除术使用morcellation有助于移除扩大的子宫.
- 有限的数据存在于术后疼痛在子宫切除期间的形后.
- 这项研究调查了在接受带切治疗的患者和没有接受带切治疗的患者的疼痛和阿片类药物使用情况.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较术后疼痛得分和阿片类药物需求.
- 为了评估在良性子宫切除过程中进行带切的患者的结果.
- 为了将这些结果与不需要化的患者进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在第三级护理中心进行回顾性队列研究 (2019-2022年).
- 包括接受全腹腔镜或上宫切除术的患者.
- 使用统计测试和回归分析分析了基线特征,疼痛评分和阿片类药物使用 (吗啡毫克相当量).
主要成果:
- 232名患者:57人带有带,175人没有.
- 在术后并发症,再入院或血液制品需求方面没有显著差异.
- 摩塞拉组的手术时间较长,血液损失较大,住院时间较长 (所有P<0.01).
- 多变量分析显示,手术后疼痛评分或阿片类药物使用在两组之间没有差异.
结论:
- 大型纤维化子宫的状结与类似的手术后疼痛有关.
- 类阿片类药物需求和术后并发症与没有死亡的子宫切除术相当.
- 在特定患者群体中,切是微创性子宫切除术的可行选择.
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