相关实验视频
Updated: May 16, 2025

05:47
Animal Models of Depression - Chronic Despair Model CDM
Published on: September 23, 2021
7.1K
在经历患者死亡的护理专业人员中,存在功能障碍的流行病悲伤模型
Seockhoon Chung1,2, Young Rong Bang3, Mohd Ashik Shahrier4
1Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 86 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Korea.
The Psychiatric quarterly
|April 4, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,医疗保健工作者经历了显著的功能障碍悲伤. 一个新的模型确定了悲伤的风险因素,反思和支持需求,以解决护士在流行病相关的功能障碍悲伤的问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理健康管理
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,医疗保健工作者,特别是那些经历患者死亡的人,的功能障碍悲伤加剧了.
- 存在的模型不足以解决这一弱势群体的流行病特定悲伤.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个针对医疗保健工作者量身定制的功能失调的流行病悲伤模型.
- 确定护理专业人员与流行病相关的功能障碍悲伤的关键预测因素和调解因素.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查对3家三级医院的568名护理专业人员进行了调查.
- 经过验证的尺度衡量了流行病悲伤 (PGS),风险因素 (PGRF),反 (UGRS),支持 (GSHCS),抑郁 (PHQ-9) 和焦虑 (SAVE-9).
- 统计分析包括相关性,线性回归和中介分析.
主要成果:
- 流行病悲伤风险因素 (PGRF),反 (UGRS),悲伤支持 (GSHCS) 和抑郁症 (PHQ-9) 显著预测了功能障碍的流行病悲伤.
- PGRF直接影响了大流行悲伤;UGRS和GSHCS调解了这种关系.
- 该模型解释了功能障碍悲伤的变异的很大一部分.
结论:
- 针对功能障碍的流行性悲伤的有效干预措施必须解决风险因素,管理反,并加强心理支持.
- 开发的模型为了解和减轻医疗保健机构的流行病相关悲伤提供了一个框架.
- 优先考虑医疗保健工作人员的心理健康支持,对于在健康危机期间管理悲伤至关重要.
相关概念视频
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
60
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
60
Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying
57
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
57
The Professional Nurse
4.0K
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
4.0K
Ethical Issues
828
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
828
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
1.2K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.2K
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
4.6K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
4.6K

