异议:可视化和探索解释 (异议) 异议
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
|April 4, 2025
概括
调查机器学习解释方法之间的分歧至关重要. 新的可视化工具Visagreement帮助用户了解这些解释何时以及为什么有所不同,从而提高对AI模型的信任.
科学领域:
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 数据可视化 数据可视化
背景情况:
- 不同的机器学习解释方法可能产生相互矛盾的结果.
- 了解解释方法的同意/不同意对于建立对人工智能的信任至关重要.
- 很少有研究研究了机器学习解释中的分歧问题.
研究的目的:
- 介绍Visagreement,这是一个新的可视化工具,用于在机器学习解释方法中调查分歧问题.
- 允许对解释协议和分歧进行定量比较和视觉探索.
- 帮助从业者了解不同解释的原因和影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了Visagreement,这是一个用于异议问题的可视化工具.
- 综合量化指标用于比较和评估解释.
- 专注于局部特征重要性方法,用于带有二进制分类的表格数据.
- 进行专家评估,评估有效性,可用性和对决策的影响.
主要成果:
- 异议有效地揭示了与解释分歧相关的现象.
- 不一致与解释质量和机器学习模型准确性相关.
- 该工具帮助用户确定何时信任人工智能解释.
- 专家评估证实了Visagreement的有效性和用户友好性.
结论:
- 视觉共识是分析和探索机器学习解释中的分歧的一个有价值的工具.
- 该工具通过澄清解释变异性来增强对人工智能的信任.
- 对解释差异的有效可视化对于实际的AI部署至关重要.
更多相关视频
09:27Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
Published on: October 13, 2018
9.8K
10:44Inherent Dynamics Visualizer, an Interactive Application for Evaluating and Visualizing Outputs from a Gene Regulatory Network Inference Pipeline
Published on: December 7, 2021
2.1K
相关概念视频
Variability: Analysis
116
Measures of variability are statistical metrics that reveal the dispersion pattern within a dataset. They are pivotal in biostatistics, providing insights into the heterogeneity within health and biological data. Variability signifies the degree to which data points diverge from one another, helping researchers understand the potential range of values and associated uncertainty within the data.
The range is a simple measure of variability, indicating the difference between the highest and...
The range is a simple measure of variability, indicating the difference between the highest and...
116
Cause and Effect
10.8K
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
10.8K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.2K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.2K
Uncertainty: Overview
489
In analytical chemistry, we often perform repetitive measurements to detect and minimize inaccuracies caused by both determinate and indeterminate errors. Despite the cares we take, the presence of random errors means that repeated measurements almost never have exactly the same magnitude. The collective difference between these measurements - observed values - and the estimated or expected value is called uncertainty. Uncertainty is conventionally written after the estimated or expected value.
489
Randomized Experiments
6.6K
The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
Simple...
Simple randomization
Simple...
6.6K
Hypothesis: Accept or Fail to Reject?
27.4K
The outcome of any hypothesis testing leads to rejecting or not rejecting the null hypothesis. This decision is taken based on the analysis of the data, an appropriate test statistic, an appropriate confidence level, the critical values, and P-values. However, when the evidence suggests that the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, is it right to say, 'Accept' the null hypothesis?
There are two ways to indicate that the null hypothesis is not rejected. 'Accept' the null...
There are two ways to indicate that the null hypothesis is not rejected. 'Accept' the null...
27.4K
