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来自对9-10岁女孩进行基于学校的体育活动榜样干预 (CHARMING) 的一个集群随机可行性研究的结果

Kelly Morgan¹, Jordan Van Godwin², Rebecca Cannings-John³

¹Centre for Development, Evaluation, Complexity and Implementation in Public Health Improvement (Decipher), Cardiff University, Spark, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK. morgank22@cardiff.ac.uk.

Pilot and feasibility studies

|April 4, 2025

概括

魅力的干预,使用榜样来激励女孩,是可行的改善身体活动. 为了进行全面的评估,建议进一步优化.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
青少年健康青少年健康
干预研究干预研究

背景情况:

少女的身体活动在青春期显著下降,这引起了公众健康的关注.
榜样干预是解决这种下降的一个潜在策略.
该CHARMING (选择积极的榜样来激励女孩) 计划是为期6周的小学女孩的课后干预.

研究的目的:

评估CHARMING干预及其集群随机对照试验 (cRCT) 设计的可行性和可接受性.
探索影响干预实施和忠实性的因素.
确定是否符合全面评估的进展标准.

主要方法:

一个可行性集群随机对照试验 (cRCT) 涉及南威尔士5年级女孩 (9-10岁).
招募社区和同行榜样.
通过调查,加速度计,观察,焦点小组和采访收集数据.
根据五个预先规定的进展标准进行评估.

主要成果:

该研究使用数字调查成功收集了与健康有关的生活质量数据.
在五个进展标准中,有三项符合,这表明尽管有COVID-19的影响,但可行性.
报告说,接受度和可行性很高,干预措施在很大程度上按预期执行.
改进建议包括加强招聘,保留和干预时间.

结论:

CHARMING干预及其cRCT设计表明可能的可接受性和可行性.
对于未来的大规模研究,建议进一步优化干预和评估设计.

关键词:

女孩女孩女孩女孩女孩女孩女孩女孩干预干预干预同龄人同龄人同龄人身体活动身体活动学校学校学校学校在校

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