石和PHBV结合在一起作为地下水脱的基板
Zhengkun Qian1,2, Haodong Pan2, Jiayi Xu2
1Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Environmental technology
|April 5, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,聚基酸盐-协酸盐 (PHBV) /酸盐混合物有效地从地下水中去除酸盐. 在PHBV与pyrite的1:2比率下,在固相脱系统中实现了最高的酸盐去除效率和速率.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 地质化学 地质化学
背景情况:
- 全球地下水酸盐污染的增加对人类健康构成风险.
- 传统的脱方法 (自/异) 是低效或昂贵的.
- 外源电子捐赠者可以增强污染地下水中的去除.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的固相脱 (SPD) 透反应屏障 (PRB).
- 为了研究聚基酸盐-协酸盐 (PHBV) /酸盐混合物作为电子供体的性能.
- 为了比较PHBV/Pyrite的两个不同的质量比率 (1:1和1:2),用于地下水脱.
主要方法:
- 实验室规模的SPD PRB实验进行.
- 作为电子捐赠体,使用了PHBV/Pyrite混合物.
- 测试了两种质量比 (1: 1 和 1: 2) 的酸盐去除效率和速率.
主要成果:
- 两种PHBV/Pyrite比率都实现了高酸盐去除效率 (>97%).
- 1:2的比率产生了优越的酸盐去除率 (111.04毫克·L−1·d−1) 与1:1比率 (99.13毫克·L−1·d−1) 相比.
- 在废水中无法检测到溶解的有机碳;微生物群落因PHBV/pyrite比率而异.
结论:
- PHBV/Pyrite混合物是用于地下水脱的有前途的混合缩电子供体.
- 1:2的PHBV/Pyrite比率通过促进有氧微生物生长,提高了脱效率.
- 该系统为酸盐污染地下水的现场整治提供了有价值的替代方案.
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