专门的整形外科护士对手术室时间的影响
Doriana Di Costa1, Alessandro El Motassime1, Giovan Giuseppe Mazzella1
1Orthopedics & Traumatology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCSS, 00168, Roma, Italy; Orthopedics and Traumatology, Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore, 00168, Roma, Italy.
International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing
|April 5, 2025
概括
在老年患者中,专门的骨科护士显著减少了近腰骨骨折 (PFF) 的手术时间. 这一发现强调了专门的外科小组对于改善关节骨折手术患者的治疗结果和操作效率的重要性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 创伤护理 创伤护理
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 靠近大腿骨骨折 (PFF) 是老年人的主要健康问题,导致严重的死亡率和医疗费用.
- 目前的治疗方法包括内钉和内膜假体,专门的手术团队对其影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估专门的外科护士对近端股骨骨折手术的手术时间的影响.
- 评估专注的骨科护理团队在优化外科手术过程中的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一项对167名从2021年1月至2022年1月在2级创伤中心接受近腰骨折手术的患者的回顾性研究.
- 患者根据治疗 (内指甲与内置假肢) 以及专门的外科护士的存在或缺席,被分为几组.
主要成果:
- 在专业护士协助的手术中,手术时间显著缩短:55.37分钟,而内钉手术 (81分钟) (p=0.0001).
- 用专业护士进行的内脏假体手术也更快:80.2分 vs 91.48分 (p=0.04).
结论:
- 较短的手术时间对于接受关节骨折手术的老年患者至关重要.
- 包括骨科护士在内的专业手术团队对于减少手术时间和提高手术效率至关重要.
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