疫情晚期COVID-19疫苗接种的原因:一种定性研究
Kimberly A Fisher1, Lydia Goldthwait2, Ollie Desrochers2
1Division of Health Systems Science, Department of Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, USA; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, USA.
Vaccine
|April 5, 2025
概括
对所需活动的疫苗要求是2022年4月或以后启动COVID-19疫苗接种的主要驱动因素. 社会影响和增加的风险感知在疫苗决策中扮演了次要的角色.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 健康 行为 健康行为
背景情况:
- 了解COVID-19疫苗接种的动机对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 晚期的疫苗接种决定可能与早期的决定不同.
研究的目的:
- 确定在2022年4月或之后启动COVID-19疫苗接种的主要原因.
- 探索社会影响和风险感知在疫苗接种决策中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对51名来自马萨诸塞州两个中心医疗保健系统的患者进行了定性采访.
- 参与者接受了关于他们接种疫苗的理由的调查,包括要求,社会因素和风险评估.
主要成果:
- 接种疫苗的最常见原因是对所需活动的要求 (40/51).
- 社会影响 (27/51) 和增加疾病风险评估/疫苗信心 (24/51) 经常被认为是次要原因.
- 人口分布:66.7%为女性,39.2%为非西班牙裔白人,15.7%为非西班牙裔黑人,39.2%为西班牙裔.
结论:
- 对于工作,学校或活动的疫苗授权有效地推动了COVID-19疫苗接种.
- 社会因素和风险感知可以通过建立接受的基础来支持疫苗需求.
相关概念视频
Vaccinations
43.1K
Overview
43.1K
Causality in Epidemiology
190
Causality or causation is a fundamental concept in epidemiology, vital for understanding the relationships between various factors and health outcomes. Despite its importance, there's no single, universally accepted definition of causality within the discipline. Drawing from a systematic review, causality in epidemiology encompasses several definitions, including production, necessary and sufficient, sufficient-component, counterfactual, and probabilistic models. Each has its strengths and...
190
Cancer Vaccines
297
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
297
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.5K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.5K
Longitudinal Research
11.8K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.8K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.4K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.4K


