快速反应团队出席后的长期结果
Krishnaswamy Sundararajan1, Toby Gilbert2, Alice O'Connell3
1Intensive Care Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, South Australia, Australia; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
概括
大多数快速反应小组 (RRT) 患者在12个月内死亡,通常是在医院出院后,并且比一般人群年轻. 随着时间的推移,生存率有所改善,因RRT触发而有所不同.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 医院研究成果 研究结果
- 公共卫生监督 公共卫生监督
背景情况:
- 快速反应小组 (RRT) 对于管理病情恶化的住院患者至关重要.
- 了解RRT激活后的长期结果对于改善患者护理至关重要.
- 澳大利亚大学附属医院的四级转诊为RRT结果分析提供了独特的环境.
研究的目的:
- 描述需要RRT电话的患者的长期生存和死亡模式.
- 在八年时间内分析RRT利用和患者结果的趋势.
- 为了将RRT患者的死亡率特征与一般人群进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项使用RRT数据库与国家死亡登记册相关联的观察性研究.
- 纳入标准:年龄在16岁或以上的住院患者,在2013年7月至2021年7月期间接受了RRT电话.
- 评估结果:96个月累积存活率,RRT呼叫频率,医院和医院后死亡率以及时间趋势.
主要成果:
- 超过17,000名住院患者接到了超过31,000个RRT电话;53.7%的患者在96个月时还活着.
- 大多数死亡 (69.3%) 发生在出院后.
- 与一般人群相比,RRT患者的死亡年龄较小 (中位数为79岁而不是88岁),并且在医院死亡的可能性更高.
结论:
- 大多数与RRT相关的死亡发生在RRT呼叫后的12个月内,以及医院出院后.
- 存活时间受到RRT触发因素,患者人口统计学和临床因素的影响.
- 在研究期间,死亡率下降,尽管RRT呼叫数量增加.
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