不断发展的标准:对NAPLEX蓝图变化和对学院的影响进行审查
Diana M Sobieraj1, Thomas M Ellington2, Aleda M H Chen3
1University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy, Storrs, CT, USA.
American journal of pharmaceutical education
|April 5, 2025
概括
北美药剂师执照考试 (NAPLEX) 的蓝图正在转向临床内容,强调提供者和解决问题的角色. 新的子域包括免疫,伦理和指导,与更新的药房课程保持一致.
科学领域:
- 药房教育和评估 药房教育和评估
- 在医疗保健中的基于能力的评估.
- 药剂师执照考试的发展趋势
背景情况:
- 北美药剂师执照考试 (NAPLEX) 的蓝图定期进行修订,以反映不断变化的药房实践.
- 了解这些变化对于使药房课程与许可要求保持一致至关重要.
- 以前的蓝图集中在不同的领域,如复合和计算.
研究的目的:
- 分析从2007年到2025年NAPLEX蓝图的演变情况.
- 识别NAPLEX评估能力的新兴趋势.
- 评估NAPLEX能力与当前药房课程标准之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 进行过路分析,将之前的NAPLEX蓝图 (2007年,2016年,2021年) 与2025年的蓝图进行映射.
- 步行者十字路口经历了评估和课程专家的代审查和修订,以达成共识.
- 2025年的蓝图还与2023年的课程成果和可信任的专业活动进行了映射.
主要成果:
- 2025年NAPLEX蓝图引入了新的子领域:免疫,伦理和指导/教导.
- 内容已经从数学和复合等不同领域转移到综合领域,配方内容减少,临床重点增加.
- 这一转变与课程成果一致,强调"提供者"和"解决问题"的角色以及临床科学,特别是药物使用过程.
结论:
- 2025年NAPLEX蓝图表明,与以前的版本相比,对临床实践的重视越来越大.
- 关键的课程成果,包括解决问题,全人护理和药物系统管理,在新的蓝图中得到了很好的代表.
- 这种调整有助于培养能够应对当代实践挑战的药剂师.
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