父母对提供最佳婴儿口腔护理的感知障碍和促进因素
Olivia Walsh1, Amrit Chauhan2, My-Van Trinh1,3
1Inflammatory Origins, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, 70 Flemington Rd, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
BMC public health
|April 5, 2025
概括
父母在为婴儿提供最佳口腔护理方面面临挑战,社会影响和知识是关键因素. 需要支持管理儿童行为和一致的健康信息,以改善幼儿牙健康.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 幼儿 (ECC) 显著影响儿童福祉,是可预防住院住院的主要原因.
- 预防措施,如每天两次刷牙和早期去看牙医,对于婴儿的口腔健康至关重要.
- 了解家长的障碍和促进因素对于制定有效的ECC预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索父母在为0-36个月的儿童提供最佳口腔护理时遇到的障碍和支持因素.
- 调查父母对第一次去看牙医的时间和每天两次刷牙的看法.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及与澳大利亚幼儿 (0-36个月) 的父母进行在线半结构面试.
- 采访以理论领域框架 (TDF) 为指导,以探索口腔护理行为.
- 使用框架分析进行数据分析,以确定主题,障碍和推动因素.
主要成果:
- 十五次采访显示,社会影响,环境背景/资源和知识是主导的TDF领域.
- 确定的主要主题包括冲突,家庭/社会规范,对积极经验的渴望和不确定性.
- 父母经历了复杂的决策,受到与孩子和社会/家庭规范的感知冲突的影响.
结论:
- 干预措施应应对父母在管理儿童行为方面的挑战以及每天两次刷牙的竞争优先事项.
- 医疗专业人员的一致的信息传递至关重要,以鼓励及时的首次牙科检查.
- 这些发现为有针对性的干预提供了基础,以改善婴儿口腔护理实践.
更多相关视频
05:04A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
352
07:11Assessment of the Efficacy of An Osteopathic Treatment in Infants with Biomechanical Impairments to Suckling
Published on: February 5, 2019
8.7K
相关概念视频
01:21Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
01:16Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral
432
The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring...
Weaning, typically occurring...
432
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.3K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.3K
01:30Barriers to Effective Communication I
8.6K
A communication barrier is any distortion or interruption during a conversation, resulting in miscommunication of the message. A good communicator should know these barriers and continuously check for the listener's understanding by obtaining feedback.
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
8.6K
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
106
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
106
01:18Surface Membrane Barriers
768
The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
768