为韩国人验证和开发语音疲劳残疾问卷
DongWon Lim1, GeunHyo Kim1, JaeWon Kim2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
概括
韩国版本的声音疲劳障碍问卷 (VFHQ-K) 是一种有效和可靠的工具,用于评估失声症患者的声音疲劳. 这份经过验证的调查问卷有助于识别患有语音问题的患者常见的症状.
科学领域:
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 声乐疲劳显著影响患有失声症的个体.
- 准确的评估工具对于理解和管理声音疲劳至关重要.
- 韩国版 (VFHQ-K) 的语音疲劳障碍调查问卷是为了满足这一需求而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证韩国版本的声音疲劳障碍问卷 (VFHQ-K).
- 评估VFHQ-K在韩国人口中的可靠性和临床实用性.
主要方法:
- 一项病例对照研究,涉及95名有语音问题的患者和25名对照患者.
- 参与者完成了VFHQ-K,语音障碍指数 (VHI-K) 和语音疲劳指数 (VFI-K).
- 测试重试可靠性得到评估,接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析确定了切断值.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,病例组的VFHQ-K得分明显高于对照组.
- VFHQ-K得分与VHI-K和VFI-K有显著的相关性.
- VFHQ-K显示出出色的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的alpha:0.932-0.979) 和测试-重新测试可靠性. 截止分数为16.0,达到92.6%的灵敏度和92.0%的特异性.
结论:
- VFHQ-K是一种有效和可靠的仪器,用于评估患有失声症的患者的声音疲劳症状.
- 该问卷预计将在临床上有用,用于识别声声疲劳.
- 建议对更大,更多样化的群体进行进一步的研究,以确认临床效用.
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