初级保健提供者对人工智能的偏好在临床癌症查中
Vinayak S Ahluwalia1,2, Marilyn M Schapira2,3, Gary E Weissman2,3,4
1Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
MDM policy & practice
|April 7, 2025
概括
初级保健临床医生更喜欢人工智能 (AI) 工具用于癌症查,这些工具提供推的查间隔,并与电子健康记录集成. 大多数临床医生由于缺乏充分的培训,因此觉得自己对AI在医学上没有做好准备.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 初级医疗保健医学 一级医疗保健医学
背景情况:
- 优化人工智能 (AI) 工具的用户界面和用户体验,以用于初级保健临床决策中的癌症查,仍然不清楚.
- 初级保健临床医生通过他们的医学教育报告AI培训不足.
研究的目的:
- 评估美国初级保健医生对癌症查中的AI态度.
- 确定人工智能工具在结直肠,乳腺和肺癌查中部署的偏好.
主要方法:
- 一项电子调查分发给美国初级保健医生.
- 调查评估了对人工智能的普遍态度和对人工智能部署方面的偏好.
- 对99个有效答案进行了描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 多数临床医生更喜欢AI工具,建议查间隔超过其他输出.
- 临床医生倾向于在电子健康记录中标记的AI预测,以集成工作流程.
- 对于乳腺癌查,没有发现大多数人更喜欢人工智能可解释性方法.
结论:
- 人工智能工具在癌症查中被认为是最有帮助的,当它们提供建议间隔等处方输出时.
- 与电子健康记录的整合是AI在癌症查中的首选工作流程.
- 研究结果为人工智能开发和整合到初级保健中的框架提供了信息.
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