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印度男孩伸展阴茎长度的参考标准

Prativa Choudhury¹, Shivani Phugat¹, Vivek Verma¹

¹Department of Paediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons

|April 7, 2025

概括

这项研究建立了印度儿童伸展阴茎长度 (SPL) 的关键年龄分层参考数据. 这些发现为诊断生殖器发育障碍提供了基本的特定人群标准.

科学领域:

儿科内分泌学儿科内分泌学
人类测量学人类测量学.
遗传学是一个遗传学.

背景情况:

伸展的阴茎长度 (SPL) 是诊断和监测儿童各种疾病的关键人体测量.
印度儿童的现有SPL参考数据有限,阻碍了准确的临床评估.
SPL变异可能表明先天性异常或系统性疾病.

研究的目的:

系统地编译和分析印度儿童的SPL现有数据.
为SPL建立年龄分层的参考值和百分点曲线.
改善印度儿童生殖器发育障碍的临床评估和诊断准确度.

主要方法:

一个系统的审查和元分析,遵循PRISMA指南.
从六项符合条件的研究中汇集了数据,涉及2221名参与者 (28周至16年).
使用R软件生成参考值和百分点曲线 (第5-95位).

主要成果:

SPL随着年龄的增长而非线性增长,在婴儿,儿童和青春期表现出明显的生长模式.
在1-4岁和青春期观察到显著的增长冲刺,在4-10岁之间增长速度较慢.
在5岁至9岁之间发现了SPL的广泛变化,需要具体的参考数据.

结论:

这项研究为印度儿童的SPL提供了第一个特定人口的参考标准和百分点曲线.
这些新数据对于准确的临床评估和诊断生殖器发育障碍至关重要.
这些发现将通过提高儿科护理的诊断准确性来提高医疗保健结果.

关键词:

百度曲线的曲线是百度曲线.作为一个hypospadias.阴茎人类学伸展的阴茎长度延伸的阴茎长度

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