身体炼和儿童的弹性:自我效能和情绪智能的调解作用
Caixia Jiang1, Kun Wang2, Hao Qin3
1Konggang Jiayuan Primary School, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 7, 2025
概括
体育炼通过提高自我效能和情绪智力,对儿童的性产生积极影响. 促进体育活动对于提高儿童的性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 弹性是儿童福祉和发展的关键因素.
- 了解体力活动,自我效能和情绪智力之间的相互作用是培养弹性的关键.
- 以前的研究表明,身体活动和儿童的心理健康之间存在联系.
研究的目的:
- 研究儿童的体育炼,自我效能,情绪智力和弹性之间的关系.
- 探索自我效能和情绪智能的调解作用在体育炼-弹性链接中.
- 通过体育活动确定有效的策略来增强儿童的性.
主要方法:
- 对700名小学生进行了横截面调查.
- 经过验证的尺度用于测量身体活动 (PARS-3),自我效能 (GSES),情绪智力 (EIS) 和弹性.
- 统计分析包括相关性,回归,Bootstrap分析和使用SPSS和AMOS软件的结构方程建模 (SEM).
主要成果:
- 身体炼与自我效能 (r=0.29),情绪智力 (r=0.32) 和弹性 (r=0.37) 有显著的正相关性.
- 身体炼直接和积极预测了弹性 (β=0.38) 和它的子维度.
- 自我有效性 (SE=0.10) 和情绪智力 (SE=0.08) 部分介导了体育炼和弹性之间的关系,具有显著的链中介效应 (SE=0.02).
结论:
- 身体炼通过自我效能和情绪智能的调解机制,积极影响儿童的性.
- 学校和家长应优先考虑儿童的体育活动,以培养和增强弹性.
- 专注于体育活动的干预措施可以成为改善儿童整体弹性的一种有效策略.
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