在大流行期间体育活动,久坐行为和压力的感知变化预测了这些相同变量的当前水平
Gretchen E Elsey1, Jessica Smith-Ricketts1, David Kohan1
1College of Education, Health, and Human Services, Kent State University, OH, USA.
International journal of exercise science
|April 7, 2025
概括
COVID-19 流行病对身体活动产生了负面影响,并增加了久坐行为. 这些与流行病相关的健康变化可能会持续存在,甚至在限制解除后也会影响当前的健康行为.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行和相关的限制,可能导致身体和心理健康的负面变化.
- 在大流行期间,减少体力活动和增加久坐行为是常见的.
- 了解这些流行病引起的变化是否预测当前的健康行为至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查COVID-19大流行期间身体活动,坐着和压力的感知变化与这些变量的当前测量之间的关系.
- 为了确定与流行病相关的健康行为转变是否具有持久的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2022年4月对208名参与者进行了一项调查.
- 参与者报告说,在疫情期间,他们感觉到身体活动,坐着和压力的变化.
- 当前的体力活动,每日坐着,焦虑水平都是自我报告的,其次是皮尔森相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在大流行期间感知到的不活动与当前较低的体力活动 (r = -0.28) 和当前较高的坐着 (r = 0.19) 相相关.
- 在大流行期间感知增加的坐姿与较低的当前体力活动相关 (r = -0.26).
- 在大流行期间感知到增加的压力与更高的当前焦虑相关 (r = 0.35).
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间感知到的与健康有关的负面变化可能会对个人的当前健康行为产生持久的影响.
- 研究结果表明,流行病时代的不活动/压力与持续较低的体力活动和更高的焦虑之间存在联系.
- 可能需要进行干预,以应对与流行病相关的健康行为变化的持续影响.
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