立身空腹会导致良性前列腺增生吗?
Emre Aykanli1, Abdullah Hizir Yavuzsan2, Omer Buyuktepe1
1Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, 24100 Erzincan, Turkey.
Archivos espanoles de urologia
|April 7, 2025
概括
排尿姿势不会影响良性前列腺激增症 (BPH) 的发展. 这项研究发现,排尿时站立或坐着与前列腺体积或尿液流量率等BPH风险因素之间没有联系.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 男人的健康 男人健康
- 前列腺健康 前列腺健康
背景情况:
- 良性前列腺增生 (BPH) 是一种普遍影响全球男性的疾病.
- 乙PH的病因是多因素的,社会信仰有时将站着排尿与其发展联系起来.
- 排尿姿势对排尿参数的影响已知,但其在BPH病因方面的作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 研究排尿姿势与良性前列腺增生症 (BPH) 的病因之间的潜在关联.
- 确定习惯性排尿位置 (站立或坐着) 与关键BPH指标是否相关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及302名男性的回顾性研究 (89人服用α阻断剂,213人从未使用过α阻断剂).
- 根据尿尿习惯,患者被分为四组:总是/大部分站着或总是/大部分坐着.
- 尿道流量测量,前列腺体积 (PV) 和国际前列腺症状评分 (IPSS) 的不同组之间的比较.
主要成果:
- 在四个排尿习惯组中,没有观察到IPSS,PV或最大尿流率 (Qmax) 的统计学上显著差异.
- 对开始阿尔法阻断剂治疗的患者的分析显示,基于排尿姿势,没有与年龄相关的差异.
- 临床BPH患者和没有临床BPH患者的比例相似,报告主要是坐着或站着排尿的习惯.
结论:
- 位置性排尿习惯 (站立或坐着) 似乎在良性前列腺增生症 (BPH) 的病因学中没有作用.
- 建议使用大型队列的多中心前性研究进行进一步的调查,以验证这些发现.
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