异形发光协调聚合物的微结构调制,以实现传感效应转换
Jinfang Zhang1, Xingyu Tao1, Shuaixing Wang1
1International Joint Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, P. R. China.
使用AIE配体L-1和L-2合成了两种新的协调聚合物,1和2. 它们分别表现出对酸离子 (MnO4-) 的明显"关闭"和"启动"传感能力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 超分子化学 超分子化学
- 化学传感器 化学传感器
背景情况:
- 开发用于选择性离子检测的新材料至关重要.
- 协调聚合物为传感应用提供可调节结构.
- 聚合诱发发射 (AIE) 功能性联体可以增强发光特性.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成具有独特传感行为的同态协调聚合物.
- 为了研究支配酸离子 (MnO4-) 传感的结构-属性关系.
- 探索微观结构调制以改变传感效应.
主要方法:
- 合成了两种AIE功能连接体,L-1和L-2.
- 同型协调聚合物的构造 [Cu(L-1) 2 ((SCN) 2) ] (1) 和 [Cu ((L-2) 2 ((SCN) 2) ] (2) (2).
- 结晶结构,稳定性和发光性质的表征.
- 对酸离子 (MnO4-) 的传感性能的评估.
主要成果:
- 化合物1和2具有1D单链架构,并表现出良好的稳定性.
- 配体堆叠距离 (4.61 Å in 1, 5.38 Å in 2) 影响传感机制.
- 复合物1显示"关闭"的发光感应MnO4-.
- 复合物2展示了具有超高灵敏度的MnO4的"打开"发光传感器,标记了第一个这样的传感器.
结论:
- 通过连接体设计进行微结构调制,可以实现明显的传感转换.
- 开发的协调聚合物为选择性离子检测提供了有前途的平台.
- 化合物2代表了"启动"酸离子传感的重大进步.
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