检查与社区居住的老年人自我报告的使用相关的因素
Taishiro Kamasaki1,2, Hiroshi Otao1, Mizuki Hachiya1
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishikyushu University, Kanzaki, Saga, Japan.
Annals of geriatric medicine and research
|April 8, 2025
概括
那些难以平衡或经历抑郁情绪的老年人更有可能使用杖. 评估平衡和情绪对于老年人适当的甘处方至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 调查影响老年人使用移动辅助工具的因素.
- 在老年人群中确定甘采用的主要决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定与社区老年人使用甘相关的重要因素.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 包括160名居住在社区的老年人 (平均年龄79±7).
- 双项物流回归分析,以识别甘使用的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 杆使用与开眼一腿站立时间减少有显著的关联 (OR=0.81,p=0.003).
- 抑郁情绪与使用甘有很强的关联 (OR=2.78,p=0.008).
- 棒棒使用者比不使用者 (平均年龄77±7) 年长 (平均年龄83±6).
结论:
- 减少平衡和抑郁情绪是对老年人甘处方的关键指标.
- 建议在开药时对平衡和情绪进行评估.
- 适当的甘处方可以提高老年人的安全性和活动范围.
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