相关实验视频

Updated: May 5, 2026

Optimization of the Retinal Vein Occlusion Mouse Model to Limit Variability

Optimization of the Retinal Vein Occlusion Mouse Model to Limit Variability

Published on: August 6, 2021

视网膜静脉封闭的危险因素在东亚:一个元分析

Xinyue Qiu^1,2, Ziman Jiao^1,2, Yuxin Liu^1,2

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated People's Hospital (Fujian Provincial People's Hospital), Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.

Frontiers in ophthalmology

|April 8, 2025

概括

这一元分析确定了东亚人群中视网膜静脉封闭 (RVO) 的关键风险因素. 慢性病,高血压,高脂血症和糖尿病显著增加RVO风险.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

视网膜静脉封闭 (RVO) 对视力构成重大威胁,特别是在东亚人群中.
了解区域风险因素对于制定有针对性的预防和控制战略至关重要.

研究的目的:

进行元分析,评估与东亚人口中RVO相关的风险因素.
在这个人口群体中为RVO提供有针对性的控制策略.

主要方法:

在多个数据库 (PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP) 进行了系统的文献搜索,直到2024年5月.
通过纽卡斯尔-太华量表 (NOS) 评估研究的质量.
使用Review Manager软件对21项纳入研究中提取的数据进行了元分析.

主要成果:

分析包括27,561例RVO病例和514,578例对照病例.
确定RVO的重要危险因素包括慢性病 (OR=4.14),高血压 (OR=4.11),高脂血症 (OR=3.45),以及糖尿病 (OR=3.00).
升高的同类半氨酸水平显示出非显著的关联趋势 (OR=0.87).

结论:

RVO的发生与慢性病,高血压,高脂血症,糖尿病和高水平的同类氨酸密切相关.
临床医生应在RVO的诊断和治疗中优先考虑对这些风险因素的查和管理.
针对这些可修改的风险因素的有针对性的干预措施可以帮助在东亚人口中预防RVO.

关键词:

东亚东亚东亚东亚这种高血压,高血压.这是一个元分析.视网膜静脉闭塞视网膜静脉闭塞风险因素风险因素

更多相关视频

In Vivo Vascular Injury Readouts in Mouse Retina to Promote Reproducibility

In Vivo Vascular Injury Readouts in Mouse Retina to Promote Reproducibility

Published on: April 21, 2022

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: December 1, 2023

相关概念视频

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic Retinopathy

DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...