在骨科患者群体中,大麻二醇的感知和使用
Bradley Lambert1, Karen L Hernandez1, Haley Goble1
1Department of Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
JB & JS open access
|April 8, 2025
概括
Cannabidiol (CBD) 用于治疗疼痛在骨科中很常见,超过40%的患者使用它. 障碍包括缺乏证据和医生处方的选择,强调需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 大麻素治疗药物 大麻素治疗药物
背景情况:
- 与其他医疗领域相比,在骨科中对大麻素 (CBD) 用于疼痛管理的研究不足.
- 这项研究调查了骨科患者群体中的CBD意识,使用和感知.
- 假设包括患者对CBD的高度认识和与一般人群相比的使用率.
研究的目的:
- 评估在骨科患者中使用大麻二醇 (CBD) 的患病率.
- 了解患者的看法和使用或不使用CBD治疗疼痛的原因.
- 确定CBD在骨科疼痛治疗中采用CBD的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 在手术前对500名成年骨科患者进行了一项调查.
- 匿名调查收集了有关人口统计,疼痛水平,CBD知识,使用和态度的数据.
- 使用REDCap平台进行安全和匿名的数据收集.
主要成果:
- 超过80%的患者曾听说过CBD,41.8%报告之前使用过CBD,主要用于疼痛管理.
- 不使用的主要原因包括获得CBD的不确定性和缺乏熟悉性.
- 大多数患者 (超过80%) 认为CBD可以有效治疗疼痛,如果有更多关于安全性和有效性的证据,许多人愿意考虑处方CBD.
结论:
- 很大一部分骨科患者都知道并使用CBD治疗疼痛.
- 对于CBD使用的障碍包括对安全性和有效性的更强有力的证据的需求,以及药品级的医生处方选择的可用性.
- 结果强调了大规模随机试验的必要性,以支持在骨科疼痛管理中使用制药级CBD.
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