口腔粘膜病变与异位形成之间的关联:在巴西人口样本中的横截面研究
Soraya de Mattos Camargo Grossmann1, Luís Cláudio Santos Prado2, Lorena de Andrade E Souza2
1Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais - PUC-Minas, Department of Dentistry, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|April 8, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,虽然口腔干燥 (xerostomia) 是常见的,但它仍然是常见的.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 口腔粘膜状况和口腔干燥 (口腔干燥) 是影响口腔健康的普遍问题.
- 了解它们的频率和关联对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有完全阐明 xerostomia 与不同人群中的特定口腔病变之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定口腔粘膜疾病的流行率和Xerostomia在Tres Corações,巴西.
- 调查异口腔和各种口腔粘膜疾病之间的关联.
- 为了确定与异口腔和口腔病变相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及所有年龄段的1,052名志愿者的横截面研究.
- 基于官方分类的口腔粘膜疾病诊断的口腔内检查.
- 经过验证的调查问卷用于评估异口症,并补充了病史.
主要成果:
- 在42.11%的参与者中存在口腔粘膜病变;在60.64%的参与者中存在异构体.
- 女性,特别是20-49岁的女性,患病率更高.
- 炎症性纤维性增生症和口腔候群病与异口腔和假牙使用有显著的关联.
结论:
- Xerostomia 非常普遍,并与特定的口腔疾病相关,如炎症性纤维性增生症和口腔候群病.
- 假牙使用是与这些普遍的口腔病变相关的重要因素.
- 研究结果为了解该地区口腔健康提供了基线,并强调了针对性干预的必要性.
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