在土耳其大学生中对土耳其版本的Empathy Quotient-8的有效性和可靠性研究
Mehmet Emin Turan1, Erkan Turan2, Mustafa Açar3
1Department of Psychology, Ağrı Ibrahim Cecen University, Ağrı, Türkiye.
概括
土耳其版本的同理心系数 (EQ-8) 是衡量土耳其大学生同理心的可靠工具. 这种经过验证的工具增强了土耳其语人口的心理研究和心理健康评估.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 共感对于社会互动,心理健康和福祉至关重要.
- 在土耳其语中,缺乏一个有效的,简洁的同情度量.
- 这种差距阻碍了在土耳其语人口中进行心理研究和心理健康评估.
研究的目的:
- 在土耳其大学生中评估八项共感系数 (EQ-8) 的心理测量属性.
- 评估EQ-8的可靠性,收有效性和因子结构.
- 以土耳其语确定EQ-8适用于心理和心理健康研究的适用性.
主要方法:
- 从两个土耳其大学生组 (N=198和N=47) 收集的数据.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA和CFA) 用于确定因子结构.
- 评估了可靠性 (内部一致性,测试重复测试) 和趋同有效性.
主要成果:
- 无论是EFA还是CFA,都支持EQ-8的一个因素解决方案.
- EQ-8表现出良好的内部一致性可靠性.
- 在EQ-8分数和多伦多同情心调查问卷之间发现了强烈的正相关性,支持融合有效性. 试验复试可靠性为 .86.6.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的EQ-8是测量同情心的心理测量仪器.
- 这种经过验证的尺度支持跨文化对同情心的研究.
- EQ-8可以用于评估针对土耳其人口同情心的干预措施.
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