在先进癌症患者中整合应急情况的经验,得到多模式艺术方法的支持
Yvonne Weeseman1,2, Michael Scherer-Rath3, Nirav Christophe4
1Department of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
PloS one
|April 8, 2025
概括
在寻找故事 (ISOS) 方法帮助息性癌症患者整合改变生活的事件. 这种多模式的方法,使用艺术和讲故事,支持患者找到新的方式来表达经验,并建立一个有凝聚力的生活叙事.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 叙事疗法是一种叙事疗法.
背景情况:
- 息性癌症患者经常面临生存挑战,整合了应急情况的经验.
- 现有的支持可能无法完全满足叙事整合的需求.
研究的目的:
- 探索整合应急经验的过程,为息性癌症患者的生活叙述.
- 评估多式联络方式的"寻找故事" (ISOS) 方法.
主要方法:
- 案例研究设计涉及两个缓解癌症患者.
- 使用了"寻找故事" (ISOS) 方法:RE-LIFE问卷,丰富的图片,精神咨询和艺术共同创作.
- 音频记录患者会议的现象学分析.
主要成果:
- 患者表现出各种方法来处理和整合应急经验.
- 焦点转移到生活目标,与亲人的联系,和遗产的创造,经常通过艺术表达.
- 艺术表达促进了处理经验的新语言和非语言方式.
结论:
- 对于息性癌症患者来说,ISOS方法提供了一个有希望的途径,可以整合具有挑战性的生活经验.
- 艺术和多模式干预可以支持先进的癌症护理中的叙事连贯性和情感处理.
- 研究结果可以为面对存在性担忧的患者提供增强的心理社会支持.
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