一个试点随机对照试验,为食物不安全和肥胖的成年人提供产品处方计划
The Journal of cardiovascular nursing
|April 8, 2025
概括
生产处方与减肥咨询相结合,对于面临粮食不安全和肥胖的成年人来说是有前途的. 这项试点研究发现,ProduceRx改善了体重和饮食自我有效性,证明了可行性和初步有效性.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 生产处方程序显示了改善饮食和健康的潜力.
- 对这些针对粮食不安全和肥胖的成年人计划的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估ProduceRx的可行性和初步效果,ProduceRx是一个将产品处方与行为减肥咨询相结合的计划.
- 在试点随机对照试验中,将ProduceRx与等候名单对照 (WLC) 组进行比较.
主要方法:
- 32名肥胖和食物不安全的成年人被随机分配到ProduceRx或WLC.
- ProduceRx参与者每周接受咨询,并获得20美元的产品券.
- 等候名单对照参与者在计划入学前有12周的延迟.
主要成果:
- 这项研究实现了90.6%的高保留率.
- ProduceRx参与者实现了2.4%的体重减轻,明显高于WLC组0.4%的体重增加 (P = .01).
- 在ProduceRx组 (P = .04) 中,饮食自我有效性的改善显著更大.
结论:
- 与行为减肥咨询相结合的产品处方是可行的,并显示了初步的有效性.
- 这种干预措施可能有助于粮食不安全和肥胖的成年人控制他们的体重并改善饮食行为.
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