在贝叶斯的多变量生存树方法上,基于三个脆弱模型
Patcharaporn Porndumnernsawat1, Till D Frank2, Lily Ingsrisawang3
1Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, Bangkok, Thailand.
Scientific reports
|April 8, 2025
概括
贝叶斯的多变量生存树与韦布尔分布在分类聚类生存数据方面表现出卓越的准确性. 随着集群数量和大小的增加,模型性能有所改善,但随着更高的审查率而下降.
科学领域:
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
- 生存分析的分析.
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 聚类生存数据由于相关的失败时间而带来了独特的分析挑战.
- 在这些数据中,准确的分类对于了解疾病进展和治疗疗效至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将贝叶斯多变量生存树的分类性能与共享的马脆弱模型进行比较.
- 评估基线危险函数和数据特征对模型准确性的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项模拟研究产生了90个聚类生存数据集,与相关的失败时间和共变量相关联.
- 对比贝叶斯的多变量生存树 (扩展的Cox w / 马脆弱性) 与共享的马脆弱性模型 (指数和韦布尔基线危险).
- 在使用70/30列车/测试分割的不同集群数量,大小和审查率中评估性能.
主要成果:
- 贝叶斯的多变量生存树与韦布尔基线危险达到了最高的分类准确度.
- 在所有模型中,随着集群大小和集群数量的增加,准确性增加.
- 随着正确的审查率的增加,准确性下降.
结论:
- 建议使用贝叶斯的多变量生存树方法,利用韦布尔基线危险函数,用于集群生存数据的分类.
- 模型性能对数据结构敏感,特别是集群大小,数量和审查比例.
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