在2023年加沙战争期间,Al-Quds大学的学生中出现创伤后应激障碍:一个横截面研究
Akram Amro1, Alhareth M Amro2, Raghda Amro3
1Faculty of Health Professions, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
BMC psychiatry
|April 8, 2025
概括
2023年加沙战争对巴勒斯坦学生产生了重大影响,他们的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状严重程度很高. 对冲突地区的学生来说,创伤知情的心理健康干预非常重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 2023年加沙战争在巴勒斯坦学生中造成了严重的心理痛苦.
- 阿尔库德斯大学的学生因冲突创伤,流离失所和社交媒体而面临更高的心理健康挑战.
- 这项研究的重点是评估创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 患病率和相关因素在这个学生群体.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在Al-Quds大学的学生中PTSD症状的流行率.
- 调查PTSD与人口因素 (性别,生活安排,学术专业化,地理来源) 之间的关联.
- 探索PTSD和心理因素之间的关系,包括感知到的学术中断和内.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的横截面研究设计.
- 经过修订的事件规模的影响 (IES-R) 用于评估PTSD症状.
- 在线,双语 (阿拉伯语/英语) 自主管理的问卷和统计分析 (千平方,t测试,ANOVA) 被使用.
主要成果:
- 71.3%的参与者报告高PTSD症状严重程度;14.7%是可能的病例,10.7%有临床问题.
- 与女性相比,居住在学生宿舍的男性和学生的PTSD得分分别明显高于女性和与家人生活的人.
- 在积极事件期间感知到的学术中断和内与增加PTSD严重程度有显著的关联.
结论:
- 对于受冲突影响地区的学生来说,迫切需要创伤相关的心理健康干预措施.
- 有针对性的支持和解决系统性压力因素对于减轻弱势学生群体的心理负担至关重要.
- 该研究强调了战争对大学生造成的严重心理健康影响,并强调了定制支持系统的必要性.
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