改善和支持荷兰养老院的护理质量:一项定量研究
Bellis van den Berg1, Marrit B Zuure2, Paulien Vermunt3
1Vilans, Dutch Center of Excellence for Care and Support, PO Box 8228, Utrecht, 3503 RE, the Netherlands. b.vandenberg@vilans.nl.
BMC health services research
|April 8, 2025
概括
每个设施的尊严和自豪感 (D&PF) 计划显著改善了所有主题的养老院护理质量. 专家教练的定制支持和强大的组织文化是提高居民安全和福祉的关键.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 养老院管理 养老院管理
- 老年人护理研究研究
背景情况:
- 质量改进计划显示了养老院护理的潜力,但数量评估很少.
- 一个荷兰全国性的计划,每个设施的尊严和自豪感 (D&PF),被实施,以支持养老院护理的质量框架.
- 本研究量化评估了D&PF计划的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估D&PF计划在提高养老院护理质量的有效性.
- 确定专家教练的定制支持的贡献.
- 研究组织因素对护理结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 该D&PF计划使用了基线和后续评估质量框架的八个主题的定量质量扫描.
- 331个荷兰养老院机构参与了调查,根据基线质量扫描结果,他们得到了外部专家教练的定制支持.
- 一个多层模型分析了扫描数据,以量化程序的有效性,支持贡献和组织影响.
主要成果:
- 从基线 (M=2.64) 到随访 (M=3.21) 参与设施的质量扫描得分显著改善 (p < 0.001).
- 外部专家教练支持与更大的主题级改进相关.
- 高的组织条件显著增加了积极护理结果的可能性 (以人为中心的护理,安全,福祉).
- 学习和改进,灵敏的劳动力和资源利用是积极护理结果的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 在所有框架主题中,D&PF计划成功地提高了养老院护理质量.
- 外部专家教练的定制,现场支持为护理改进做出了积极贡献.
- 支持性的组织环境和以学习为导向的文化对于实现以人为中心的护理,安全和居民福祉的高标准至关重要.
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