报告工作场所暴力的障碍:对护士在第三级护理机构的看法进行定性研究
Nadia Bassuoni Elsharkawy1, Abeer Nuwayfi Alruwaili2, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan3
1Department of Maternity and Pediatric Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Jouf University, Sakaka, 72388, Saudi Arabia.
BMC nursing
|April 8, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的护士面临着严重的职场暴力 (WPV). 情绪压力,组织问题和文化因素阻碍了报告,阻碍了医院解决侵略问题的努力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 工作场所暴力 (WPV) 是一个影响护士的全球性问题,在沙特阿拉伯的流行率很高.
- 三级保健医院由于层次结构和文化规范,经历了WPV的低报告.
- 报告不足掩盖了开发有效预防策略至关重要的数据.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙特阿拉伯三级护理机构护士报告WPV的障碍.
- 探索组织和文化因素如何影响正式的事件报告.
- 了解阻碍WPV报告的因素在阿尔朱夫地区的趋同.
主要方法:
- 使用阿杰森的计划行为理论和社会生态模型进行定性描述设计.
- 六个半结构化的焦点小组,在三个三级医院有36名护士.
- 使用NVivo对数据进行主题分析,通过三角化和编码器间可靠性确保严格.
主要成果:
- 78%的护士报告了情绪和心理障碍 (压力,焦虑,害怕责怪) 的情况.
- 组织效率低下 (复杂的报告,管理层的冷漠) 被65%的受访者引用.
- 文化和等级的影响 (对权威的尊重,暴力的正常化) 被57%的人注意到.
结论:
- 简化报告,领导责任和心理社会支持对于减少WPV报告不足至关重要.
- 跨专业教育可以解决等级失衡,并促进零容忍暴力的方法.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善文化敏感的预防WPV策略.
相关概念视频
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
764
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
764
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
692
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
692
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.3K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.3K
Obedience
32.5K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.5K
Bystander Effect
9.5K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
9.5K


