探索医疗信息学领域的废话:一个批判性的视角
Matthias Bender1, Murat Sariyar1
1Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland.
医疗信息学在争取公认的斗争中,有时会导致毫无根据的说法. 这项研究确定了该领域的两种"胡说八道",以促进真正的科学进步.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学医学信息学
- 科学哲学的科学哲学.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 医疗信息学面临的挑战是建立自己作为一个公认的科学学科.
- 这可能导致缺乏实质性的科学价值的举措,吸引不知情的受众.
- 该领域需要区分真正的科学进步与肤浅或误导性的表现.
研究的目的:
- 检查医学信息学中的"废话"概念.
- 区分故意歪曲 (F-bullshit) 和不加批判地扩散断言 (C-bullshit).
- 为了证明这些形式的"废话"如何在现实世界的医疗信息学应用中表现出来.
主要方法:
- 在科学话语中对"废话"的概念分析.
- 在瑞士实施国家电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统的案例研究分析.
- 对使用患者报告结果指标 (PROM) 的案例研究分析.
主要成果:
- 确定并定义了两种形式的"废话" (F-废话和C-废话).
- 案例研究说明了这些"废话"类型在EHR和PROM应用程序中的出现.
- 这些发现凸显了医学信息学需要进行批判性认识论评估的必要性.
结论:
- 对认识论基础的更深入的理解对医学信息学至关重要.
- 区分真正的科学进步与"胡说八道"对于学科的完整性至关重要.
- 需要严格的调查来维护科学严谨性,避免肤浅的表述.
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