探索医疗信息学领域的废话:一个批判性的视角
Matthias Bender1, Murat Sariyar1
1Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|April 9, 2025
概括
医疗信息学在争取公认的斗争中,导致了毫无根据的说法. 这项研究确定了该领域的两种类型的"胡说八道",并提出认识论分析,以确保科学严谨.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学医学信息学
- 科学哲学的科学哲学.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 医疗信息学面临的挑战是建立自己作为一个公认的科学学科.
- 缺乏认可可能导致缺乏科学实质的举措.
- 该领域正在努力区分真正的科学进步和肤浅的说法.
研究的目的:
- 检查医学信息学中的"废话"概念.
- 要区分故意歪曲 (F-bullshit) 和不批判地扩散断言 (C-bullshit).
- 强调认识论研究对科学完整性的必要性.
主要方法:
- 在科学话语中对"废话"的概念分析.
- 在瑞士实施国家电子健康记录 (EHR) 的案例研究分析.
- 对患者报告结果措施 (PROMs) 使用的案例研究分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了两种"胡说八道"的形式:F-胡说八道 (故意歪曲) 和C-胡说八道 (不批判的扩散).
- 在现实世界医疗信息学项目 (EHR,PROM) 中展示了这些"废话"类型的出现.
- 突出了表面表现如何可以模仿科学严谨性.
结论:
- 认识论基础对于验证医学信息学科学进步至关重要.
- 将真实研究与"胡说八道"区分开来,对于学科的信誉至关重要.
- 对哲学基础的进一步调查可以保护科学严谨性.
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