疾病监测的开源方法:设计一个具有成本效益,可扩展的解决方案
Rukshan Ranatunge1,2, Palitha Karunapema1, Buddhika Ariyaratne1
1Ministry of Health Sri Lanka.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|April 9, 2025
概括
在低资源国家开发健康信息系统是很困难的. 开源解决方案使斯里兰卡能够建立一个没有预算和高用户接受度的COVID-19疾病监测系统.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 开源技术 开源技术
背景情况:
- 发展中国家在建立强大的健康信息系统时面临着严重的资源限制.
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19的流行突显了对有效的疾病监测系统的迫切需要.
研究的目的:
- 展示如何利用开源社区和动态来在资源有限的环境中开发国家卫生信息系统.
- 为斯里兰卡卫生部详细介绍国家COVID-19健康信息系统的开发和实施情况.
主要方法:
- 利用开源原则和社区合作来开发系统.
- 专注于创建一个成熟的疾病监测系统,适应流行病条件.
主要成果:
- 成功开发和实施国家COVID-19健康信息系统,为斯里兰卡卫生部提供零预算.
- 实现了与专有健康信息解决方案相提并论的用户接受.
结论:
- 开源动态为在低收入和中等收入国家建立基本的健康信息系统提供了可行且具有成本效益的战略.
- 斯里兰卡国家COVID-19健康信息系统是公共卫生危机期间可持续健康系统发展的典范.
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