一个变革联盟? 在博茨瓦纳第十二届议会中的角色定向
1Freie Universität Berlin.
概括
博茨瓦纳议会内存在一个变革联盟,由以改革为导向的反对派议员组成,他们积极参与立法进程和行政监督. 这一发现挑战了关于议会无效的传统观点.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 非洲研究是非洲研究.
- 议会研究 议会研究
背景情况:
- 博茨瓦纳的议会民主以一个弱小的议会为特征,在立法和行政监督方面通常是无效的.
- 传统的解释指出,这种无效的原因是占主导地位的政党制度,议会独立性有限,以及能力问题.
研究的目的:
- 调查在博茨瓦纳议会内出现的变革联盟的存在.
- 测试有关促进议会有效性和改革的因素的假设.
主要方法:
- 使用了从对议员的采访中获得的新型数据集.
- 探讨了国会议员的角色指导和参与议会事务和行政监督.
主要成果:
- 确定了一组不同的反对派议员组成一个变革联盟.
- 这个联盟的特点是改革导向,对议会事务的积极讨论以及执行监督职能.
- 在这个联盟中观察到一个连接的通信结构.
结论:
- 该研究揭示了博茨瓦纳议会改革的新兴力量.
- 这个由反对派议员组成的联盟为提高议会效率和民主运作提供了新的视角.
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