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Updated: May 15, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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太平洋口腔健康:一个范围审查
Naailah Zahraa Hanif1, Zac Morse2, Jonathan Broadbent3
1Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Frontiers in oral health
|April 9, 2025
概括
太平洋人民经历了严重的口腔健康差异,并面临牙科护理获取障碍. 这一审查强调了未得到满足的需求,并呼吁制定文化为基础的战略,以改善口腔健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 关于太平洋人民口腔健康的现有文献是广泛的,但缺乏综合.
- 为了制定政策,需要全面了解太平洋口腔健康流行病学.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,总结太平洋口腔健康流行病学的证据.
- 确定知识差距,为太平洋社区制定卫生政策优先级.
主要方法:
- 遵循PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 包括在2023年7月之前发表的太平洋口腔健康研究,无论设计如何.
- 搜索了四个数据库和灰色文献.
主要成果:
- 对95个来源 (2000-2023年,主要是基于新西兰的) 的分析显示,太平洋地区人民中口腔健康和牙科护理难以获得的挑战率很高.
- 存在显著的口腔健康差异,太平洋地区的人口比其他群体更糟糕.
- 太平洋岛屿国家表现出牙科疾病的高患病率,有限的资源和劳动力短缺.
结论:
- 太平洋地区的人口面临着大量未得到满足的口腔健康需求和口腔健康方面的种族差异.
- 进入牙科护理的障碍在太平洋社区普遍存在.
- 进一步的研究对于开发有效,文化定制的口腔健康策略至关重要.
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