领导风格和EMR采用:来自巴厘岛初级保健诊所的见解
1Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Indonesia.
Leadership in health services (Bradford, England)
|April 9, 2025
概括
有效的领导风格显著影响了巴厘岛初级保健中的电子病历 (EMR) 采用. 变革型领导力推动了EMR的实施,而自由放任风格则阻碍了这一点.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 电子医疗记录 (EMR) 对于现代化初级保健至关重要.
- 领导风格和技术接受度影响EMR实施成功.
- 了解这些因素对于在各种医疗保健环境中有效采用EMR至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查领导风格 (全方位领导理论) 和技术接受 (技术接受模型) 对EMR实施的影响.
- 在巴厘岛的初级保健机构中分析这些影响.
主要方法:
- 在巴厘岛的120家初级保健诊所和1204名受访者中采用了混合方法方法.
- 从关于领导风格和EMR接受度的调查中收集了定量数据.
- 来自采访和焦点小组的定性数据补充了使用统计方法分析的定量发现,如奇方测试.
主要成果:
- 在领导风格和EMR采用水平之间发现了显著的关联 (χ2 = 30.33,p < 0.001).
- 变革型领导力与更高的EMR采用相关,而自由放任型领导力与不采用相关.
- 定性数据证实,支持性领导力增强了对EMRs的技术接受.
结论:
- 这项研究独特地整合了FRLT和TAM,以解释在巴厘岛的初级保健中采用EMR.
- 调查结果强调了领导力在推动EMR实施中的关键作用.
- 这项研究为旨在通过领导力和技术战略改善EMR采用的医疗保健组织提供了有价值的见解.
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