身体外膜的可读性 氧化 患者教育材料
Bridget Dillon1, William Miller1, Athena Brooks1
1From the University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
|April 9, 2025
概括
身体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 教育材料的编写程度高于推的健康素养水平. 可读性评估显示,ECMO患者教育超过了NIH建议的6年级-7年级水平.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 支持心肺血管的支持.
背景情况:
- 美国国家卫生研究院建议医疗保健材料应达到6年级-7年级的阅读水平,以获得最佳的患者理解.
- 患者教育材料的可读性外体膜氧化 (ECMO) 之前没有研究过.
- 确保可访问的健康信息对于患者的知情决策和遵守至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估外体膜氧化 (ECMO) 教育材料的可读性.
- 来自领先中心的ECMO教育材料的可读性与推的健康素养标准进行比较.
- 评估ECMO详细信息的患者通常访问的在线信息的可读性.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自美国体外生命支持组织 (ELSO) 卓越中心 (白金,金,银) 的教育材料.
- 还包括了与ECMO相关的主题的在线搜索结果,分析了前20个搜索结果.
- 使用SMOG,Coleman-Liau和Flesch-Kincaid等级水平 (FKGL) 公式量化可读性.
主要成果:
- 来自白金,金和银ECMO中心的教育材料在所有可读性指标上始终得分高于推的6-7年级阅读水平.
- 金,金和银中心材料的FKGL平均分数分别为9.44,10.21和11.53.
- 在线ECMO搜索结果也显示了高阅读水平,平均FKGL为9.77,超过了推指南.
结论:
- 目前用于体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 的教育材料,包括来自顶级中心和一般互联网搜索的教育材料,并未以可访问的阅读水平编写.
- 这些发现表明,可用的ECMO患者教育资源的可读性与NIH推的健康素养标准之间存在很大的差距.
- 提高ECMO教育材料的可读性对于提高患者对治疗的理解和参与至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:19Special considerations while measuring oxygen saturation
525
Assessing respiratory rate concurrently with pulse measurement is fundamental to patient care, providing valuable insights into the patient's respiratory function. The normal breathing rate for an adult usually falls within a normal range of 12 to 20 breaths per minute. Abnormal respiratory rates can signal underlying health conditions or the need for immediate intervention.
Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is...
Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is...
525
01:30Administering Oxygen by Mask
171
Administering Oxygen by Mask
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
171
01:16Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
213
Oxygen therapy is a pivotal aspect of medical care, particularly for patients with respiratory ailments. Two prominent oxygen-delivering systems include the Venturi mask and the transtracheal oxygen catheter.
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
213
01:26Oxygen Delivering System I: Nasal Cannula and Face Mask
182
The human body requires oxygen to function, and when the natural process of respiration is hindered, external devices, including the following, are needed to help deliver this vital gas.
Nasal Cannula
A nasal cannula is a lightweight tube split at one end into two prongs and placed in the nostrils. It is typically used to deliver low to medium levels of oxygen.
Suggested flow rate: The suggested flow rate for a nasal cannula typically ranges between 1 and 6 L/min.
Oxygen percentage setting:...
Nasal Cannula
A nasal cannula is a lightweight tube split at one end into two prongs and placed in the nostrils. It is typically used to deliver low to medium levels of oxygen.
Suggested flow rate: The suggested flow rate for a nasal cannula typically ranges between 1 and 6 L/min.
Oxygen percentage setting:...
182
01:24Pulse Oximetry
291
Pulse oximetry, or SpO2, is a non-invasive method for continuously monitoring arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2). This procedure involves attaching a probe or sensor to the patient's fingertip, forehead, earlobe, or nose bridge. The sensor works by detecting changes in oxygen saturation levels through light signals generated by the oximeter and reflected by the pulsing blood under the probe.
Purpose
Average SpO2 values are greater than 95%. If the readings fall below 90%, it indicates that...
Purpose
Average SpO2 values are greater than 95%. If the readings fall below 90%, it indicates that...
291
01:19Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
982
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
982