儿童癌症患者对结构化炼计划的体验. 一个使用反射主题分析的定性研究
Dennis Wilke1, Norbert W Paul1, Elias Dreismickenbecker2,3
1Institute for the History, Philosophy and Ethics of Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|April 10, 2025
概括
儿童癌症患者通过结构化的炼计划体验到改善的身体健康和幸福感. 这种支持性护理干预帮助他们与疾病保持距离,并感觉到自己是个人的认可.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 支持性护理是一种支持性护理.
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 年轻患者的癌症治疗往往导致身体活动和健康状况下降.
- 这种下降可能会对他们的身体和心理社会福祉产生负面影响.
- 运动干预正在成为减轻这些不良影响的支持性护理策略.
研究的目的:
- 探索儿童癌症患者及其父母参与结构化,个性化的炼计划的经验.
- 了解FORTEe临床试验在密集癌症治疗期间的运动干预措施的影响.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及6名儿童/青少年和5名家长的公开采访.
- 在10个炼过程中对参与者进行观察.
- 使用反射主题分析进行分析 (Braun & Clarke).
主要成果:
- 三个主题出现了:改善身体感知和身体能力,与疾病/治疗保持距离,以及作为个人被认可的感觉.
- 参与者报告了绝大多数积极的体验.
- 该计划增强了身体健康,福祉和日常生活情况.
结论:
- 运动治疗是适合和重要的,作为儿童癌症患者的支持性护理的一部分.
- 结果可以指导医疗保健专业人员实施和研究运动干预措施.
- 该研究强调了对患者身体和心理健康的好处.
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