在中国居民中,轻度认知障碍与繁荣之间的相关性:一个横截面研究
Hangqin Lv1, Xin Yi1, Xiangjun Guo1
1School of Nursing, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 10, 2025
概括
在中国成年人中,更高的繁荣水平与轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的风险较低有关. 繁荣可能会防止认知能力下降,而年龄和居住地被确定为MCI的风险因素.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 是全球老年人群日益关注的问题.
- 了解影响认知健康的因素对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
- 繁荣,一种最佳心理健康状态,已被提出作为一种潜在的保护因素,防止认知能力下降.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 与中国居民的繁荣之间的相关性.
- 在这个人群中确定与MCI相关的人口和心理因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国527名18岁及以上社区居民的横截面研究.
- 参与者被评估MCI使用确定的痴呆症8项信息人问卷 (AD8).
- 花期使用花期尺度 (FS) 进行测量. 统计分析包括奇平方测试,肯德尔相关性和多变量逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 与轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 组相比,健康组表现出明显更高的繁荣度表 (FS) 分数 (p < 0.01).
- 在AD8得分和FS得分之间观察到负相关性 (r = -0.237,p < 0.01).
- 多变量分析确定年龄 (OR = 1.451),居住地 (OR = 5.523),和FS (OR = 0.421) 作为MCI的显著相关值.
结论:
- 更高的繁荣水平与轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的风险降低有关.
- 勃发展可能会作为对认知能力下降的保护因素.
- 年龄和居住地是中国人口中MCI的重要风险因素.
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