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相关概念视频

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

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The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
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相关实验视频

Updated: May 15, 2025

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
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降低斜坡的部平原平整骨髓切除术

Matthieu Ollivier1, Alexander J Hoffer2, Shintaro Onishi1,3

  • 1Institute of Movement Sciences, Sainte-Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.

Arthroscopy techniques
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概括

过度的后阴斜率 (PTS) 会增加前十字带 (ACL) 损伤的风险. 一种新的骨平平整骨切术 (TPLO) 技术有效地降低了PTS,降低了ACL重建后重伤的风险.

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Establishment of a Segmental Femoral Critical-size Defect Model in Mice Stabilized by Plate Osteosynthesis
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In Vitro Application of a Wireless Sensor in Flexion-Extension Gap Balance of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty
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Last Updated: May 15, 2025

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Establishment of a Segmental Femoral Critical-size Defect Model in Mice Stabilized by Plate Osteosynthesis
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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 生物力学 生物力学
  • 运动医学运动医学

背景情况:

  • 增加后带斜率 (PTS) 是前十字带 (ACL) 撕裂和重建失败的重要危险因素.
  • 目前前前关骨切除术 (ACWO) 技术在纠正大规模的PTS方面存在局限性,有风险的固定失败,骨骨问题或广泛的骨切除.

研究的目的:

  • 描述一个开放的骨平面平整骨切术 (TPLO) 技术,以减少过度的PTS.
  • 为大规模PTS纠正提供替代方案,在ACWO不足或带有高风险的情况下.

主要方法:

  • 开发并描述了TPLO的开放外科技术.
  • 这种技术旨在减少PTS和减轻反复ACL损伤的风险.

主要成果:

  • TPLO技术为纠正大PTS偏差提供了一个替代方案.
  • 它有可能避免与ACWO相关的并发症,在需要显著的斜率校正的情况下.

结论:

  • 描述的开放TPLO技术为减少过度PTS提供了一个可行的选择.
  • 这种方法可能会降低反复发生的ACL损伤的风险,特别是在有大量斜坡异常的情况下.