护理人员对家庭儿童气道压力正的结果优先考虑:一种混合方法研究
Vanessa C Dannenberg1, Daniel Ofosu1, Ella Milne2
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
概括
护理人员优先考虑使用家庭正气道压力 (PAP) 治疗的儿童改善睡眠和呼吸. 面具适合和儿童依赖是需要进一步研究的关键挑战.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 家庭正气道压力 (PAP) 治疗对于治疗儿科呼吸道疾病至关重要.
- 了解护理人员的观点对于优化PAP治疗的坚持和有效性至关重要.
- 护理人员报告的结果和优先事项为临床实践和研究议程提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 确定护理人员优先考虑家庭PAP对儿童的好处和挑战.
- 探索护理人员对儿科PAP治疗未来研究方向的意见.
- 收集关于家庭PAP对儿科患者家庭影响的见解.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法的在线调查对家庭使用PAP的儿童的照顾者进行了超过3个月的调查.
- 描述性统计分析了人口统计数据和多选答案.
- 主题分析从开放式问题中综合了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 改善睡眠,休息和白天能量是90%以上的护理人员高度重视的好处.
- 儿童对PAP的依赖和与口罩相关的问题是确定的重大挑战.
- 护理人员优先研究呼吸改善,减少呼吸系统疾病,口罩舒适性和管理依赖.
结论:
- 护理人员的优先事项包括已确立的呼吸系统益处和与家庭PAP相关的更广泛的家庭福祉.
- 未来的研究应该解决与口罩相关的挑战和策略,以减轻儿童对PAP的依赖.
- 以家庭为中心的方法和团队合作对于成功的家庭PAP管理至关重要.
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