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基于音乐的干预措施,为患有慢性脏病的患者进行血液透析
Hiroki Nishiwaki1,2,3,4,5, William Mm Levack6, Takeshi Hasegawa3,4,7,8,9,10
1Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
|April 10, 2025
概括
基于音乐的干预措施可能有助于管理血液透析 (HD) 患者的症状. 这篇评论考察了音乐的音乐.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 心理神经免疫学 心理神经免疫学
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
背景情况:
- 慢性病 (CKD) 影响全球数百万人,往往导致显著的症状负担.
- 血液透析 (HD) 是对末期脏疾病的维持生命的治疗方法,但与许多并发症有关.
- 患者报告的疲劳,疼痛和抑郁等结果显著影响慢性病患者的生命质量 (QoL).
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估基于音乐的干预措施 (MBIs) 对接受血液透析的患者各种健康结果的影响.
- 综合有关MBI对疲劳,血压,抑郁,疼痛,焦虑,压力,生活质量和睡眠质量影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 本协议概述了对随机对照试验 (RCT) 和对照临床试验的Cochrane审查.
- 该审查将评估基于音乐的干预措施与通常的护理或其他控制条件相比的影响.
- 将提取和分析数据,以确定MBI对指定的结果的有效性.
主要成果:
- 证据综合正在等待审查完成.
- 预期分析将量化MBI对关键患者报告结果的影响.
- 将确定MBI的潜在好处和危害.
结论:
- 基于音乐的干预代表了一种潜在的非药物治疗方法,可以改善血液透析患者的幸福感.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实MBIs在这个人群中的有效性和最佳应用.
- 结果将为慢性病护理中的补充疗法提供临床实践指南.
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