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语音,空间和听力特质尺度 (SSQ12):在线与面试管理中的差异

Oscar M Cañete^1,2, Verónica Del Vecchio³, Magalí Legari⁴

¹School of Psychology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Disability and rehabilitation

|April 10, 2025

概括

语音,空间和听力质量 (SSQ12) 尺度相当于面试和在线格式,用于评估听力能力. 临床医生可以交替使用任何版本来准确评估患者.

科学领域:

听力学听力学是指听力学.
听力科学听力科学
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

语音,空间和听力质量 (SSQ12) 尺度是评估听力困难的广泛使用的自我报告问卷.
评估不同给药方法 (例如,面试与在线) 的等价性对于确保数据可靠性和临床适用性至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过面试与在线格式进行的12项语音,空间和听力质量 (SSQ12) 尺度的等价性.
为了确定施用方法是否会影响从SSQ12中获得的成年人听力损失和没有听力损失的得分.

主要方法:

152名成年听众 (82名听力正常,70名听力受损者) 填写了SSQ12问卷两次,采用随机采访和在线格式.
在两种注射格式之间实施了三到四周的洗期.
统计分析包括内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α),一致性 (类内相关系数 - ICC) 和诊断准确性 (ROC曲线下的面积 - AUC).

主要成果:

虽然SSQ12分数在面试和在线格式之间有显著差异 (p < 0.001),但平均差异很小 (0.3分).
两种格式都显示出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α>0.9).
对于语音 (ICC = 0.88) 和空间 (ICC = 0.84) 分度表达出色的一致性,对于质量分度表达出良好一致性 (ICC = 0.66). 该AUC为0.863,表明了良好的诊断准确性.

结论:

给药方法 (面试与在线) 对SSQ12分数具有统计学上显著的,但不是临床上显著的影响.
面试和SSQ12的在线版本是可互换的,允许基于患者需求的临床实践灵活性.
无论采用何种形式,SSQ12仍然是区分正常听力和听力受损个体的有效工具.

关键词:

听力损失听力损失听力损失这是SSQ12的SSQ12.在线在线在线在线在线在线在线这是心理测量.调查问卷问卷问卷问卷问卷自我报告自我报告

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