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宫腔注射技术的解剖基础,用于牙的脉麻醉
Sergey Kabak1, Joe Iwanaga2,3, Yuliya Melnichenko1
1Human Morphology Department, Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus.
概括
一种新的口腔注射技术 (PAFI) 有效地管理前牙的脉疼痛. 这种方法通过CBCT扫描得到证实,可以实现100%的麻醉,没有唇部或面部麻木.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 口腔解剖学 口腔解剖学
背景情况:
- 大前牙的脉疼痛可能很难用传统麻醉来管理.
- 辅助通道 (ACs) 和状通道 (CS) 在神经内化中发挥作用.
- 需要一种新的注射技术来提高麻醉的有效性和患者的舒适性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估口腔注射技术的有效性,用于管理牙 (从中央切口到第二前) 中的脉疼痛.
- 通过使用形光束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 识别该技术的解剖基础.
- 为了建立口腔气膜孔注射 (PAFI) 技术.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究,涉及62名患者 (100名牙接受治疗).
- 进行手术前CBCT扫描,分析以确定与CS相关的AC.
- 麻醉剂注射到前硬 palatal 附近的ACs的 palatal 开口的前硬 palatal 的粘膜下.
- 麻醉疗效通过纸检测和患者调查 (口头描述仪和利克特尺度) 来评估.
主要成果:
- 在被治疗的重要牙中,脉麻醉的成功率为100%.
- CBCT扫描始终识别出来自CS的AC开口.
- 在接受单边麻醉的患者中观察到双边CS通信.
- palatal alveolar foramen注射 (PAFI) 技术已经成功地建立起来.
结论:
- 该PAFI技术为前牙提供100%的脉麻醉.
- 这种技术依赖于从CS中准AC的 palatal 开口.
- PAFI是一种高效的,最少侵入性的技术,需要较少的麻醉剂,避免唇部/面部麻木,非常适合修复和假牙手术.
关键词:
道 (canalis) 是一个直线的道 (sinuosus).圆束计算机断层扫描技术局部麻醉局部麻醉palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar foramina palatal alveolar口腔注射是一种口腔注射.相关概念视频
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