通过自我报告评估无组织的依恋:对无组织反应量表 (DRS) 的心理测量评估
Eva Flemming1, Laura Lübke1, Carsten Spitzer1
1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Rostock University Medical Center.
Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
|April 10, 2025
概括
无组织反应量表 (DRS) 有效地测量了成年人的无组织依恋反应. 这种自我报告指标在不同人群中显示出有效性和可靠性,有助于理解心理健康状况.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 附着理论 附着理论
背景情况:
- 未解决/无组织的依恋与心理健康问题有关.
- 成人依恋面试通过话语分析来评估这种状态.
- 无组织响应量表 (DRS) 是一个新的自我报告工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估德语版DRS的心理测量特性和有效性.
- 在一般和临床人群中评估DRS.
- 检查它与依恋和精神病理学的关联.
主要方法:
- 一个德语翻译的DRS被管理到1,101个人在一般人口和176门诊病人.
- 研究了心理测量属性和有效性.
- 分析了与其他自我报告的依恋和精神病理学的关联.
主要成果:
- DRS 显示出整体的单维性,在临床样本中有一些局限性.
- 在两个样本中都发现了高的内部一致性.
- DRS在预测精神病理学,特别是离散方面显示出增量有效性,超出了标准的依恋措施.
结论:
- DRS是一种有效的自我报告措施,用于与依恋经历相关的无组织反应.
- 德国DRS在不同人群中似乎可靠.
- 关于其维度的进一步讨论是合理的.
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