引用中的性别差异和瘤学中的Altmetric注意力得分
Rebecca A Campbell1, Emma Helstrom2, Lauren Chew3
1Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
JCO oncology practice
|April 10, 2025
概括
由女性作者进行的瘤学研究受到的关注要少得多,并且与男性相比,引用不足. 在Altmetric注意力得分 (AAS) 和引文中,这种性别差距影响了职业发展.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 阿尔特度注意力得分 (AAS) 量化了学术注意力.
- 关于瘤学AAS性别差异的证据有限.
- 性别差距可能会影响学术认可和职业发展.
研究的目的:
- 在瘤学研究中分析AAS的性别差异.
- 为了比较AAS的出版物与女性对男性作为第一个和最后一个作者.
- 量化基于性别的过多和不足的引用.
主要方法:
- 从Altmetric数据库通过API编制的瘤学文章 (2009-2024年).
- 使用性别猜测器API分配作者性别.
- 使用观察到的和预期的引用,计算了过度/不足的引用.
主要成果:
- 女性第一作者有15.2%较低的AAS;女性最后作者有8.3%较低的AAS (P < .01).
- 男人第一/男人最后的作者论文被引用过多 (+16.2%),而女性-女性论文被引用不足 (-7.7%).
- 在瘤学子专业中,作者性别比例和引用差异存在差异.
结论:
- 在瘤学中,引用率和AAS的性别差异仍然很大.
- 由女性撰写的瘤学研究被低调引用,并获得较少的关注.
- 这些差异给女性在瘤学领域的职业生涯带来了挑战.
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