在大学生中推广安全饮酒的新型及时干预:应用程序在2个独立的前后试验中进行测试
Philip I Chow1, Jessica Smith1, Ravjot Saini2
1School of Medicine, University of Virginia, 560 Ray C Hunt Dr, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States, 1 434-924-8082.
JMIR human factors
|April 10, 2025
概括
一个新的智能手机应用程序, bhoos,有效地提高了大学生对安全饮酒策略的信心,并减少了饮酒频率. 这种数字干预显示出解决校园暴饮暴饮的问题有前途.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 过度饮酒是美国大学生的一个重要问题,导致不良的健康和社会结果.
- 基于手机的行为干预措施为减少有害酒精消费提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 通过可访问的数字工具,可以促进更安全的饮酒行为.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估 bhoos 的初步有效性, bhoos 是一款新型智能手机应用程序,旨在鼓励美国大学生采取更安全的饮酒习惯.
- 评估应用程序对学生使用保护性饮酒策略的信心及其自我报告的饮酒频率的影响.
主要方法:
- 两项独立的4周前后研究对18-35岁的美国大学生进行了研究.
- 博斯应用程序提供按需的教育内容,动态消费记录和实时血中酒精含量估计.
- 主要结果:自我报告的对保护性饮酒策略的信心. 二次结果:自我报告的饮酒频率.
主要成果:
- 第1项研究表明,对保护性行为策略的信心增加,应用程序的可用性和参与度提高.
- 第二项研究复制了信心的增加,并显示了自我报告的饮酒频率的显著减少.
- 该应用程序的功能,包括交互式跟踪和反,有助于积极的行为变化.
结论:
- 布奥斯 (Bhoos) 作为一个个性化,可访问和可扩展的大学校园数字干预.
- 该应用程序显示了强大的潜力,可以有效地减轻学生之间的与酒精有关的行为.
- 像Bhoos这样的数字健康解决方案对于解决高等教育中的公共卫生挑战至关重要.
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