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枣子副产品的可持续利用:生物活性潜力和在食品和包装中的多功能应用
Kaliyan Barathikannan1, Krishnamoorthy Rambabu1, Muhammad Ihtisham1
1Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 127788 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Food Security and Technology Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 127788 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Food chemistry
|April 10, 2025
概括
枣子的副产品含有丰富的生物活性化合物,具有作为功能性食品和可持续包装材料的潜力. 本综述强调了它们的营养价值,提取方法以及在食品科学中的应用.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 可持续材料科学科学 可持续材料科学
- 营养药化学 营养药化学
背景情况:
- 棕 (Phoenix dactylifera L.) 的果实加工产生了大量的副产品,如种子,果汁,叶子和花粉.
- 这些副产品含有各种各样的生物活性化合物,包括酸,黄酸,素,胡卜素,托科菲醇,托科特里诺醇,植物和植物雌激素.
研究的目的:
- 审查枣树副产品的感觉特性,营养特征和生物活性成分.
- 探索它们作为功能性食品,营养品和活性食品包装的潜在应用.
- 检查可持续的提取方法及其对食品化学,生物加工和材料科学的影响.
主要方法:
- 关于枣树副产品现有研究的综合文献综述.
- 分析传统和创新的环保提取技术.
- 对食品应用的安全性,细胞毒性和监管考虑的评估.
主要成果:
- 枣子的副产品具有宝贵的营养和生物活性,适合功能性食品和营养药物开发.
- 从这些副产品中提取的生物聚合物显示出积极食品包装的前景,提高了保存和保质期.
- 可持续的提取方法对于保持生物活性和实现环境目标至关重要.
结论:
- 枣子副产品是食品工业中一个有价值的,未得到充分利用的资源.
- 它们在功能性食品和活性包装中的应用符合可持续食品实践和循环经济原则.
- 对提取优化和应用开发的进一步研究可以释放这些材料的全部潜力.
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