在体重指数≥30kg/m2的妇女中增加母乳养的开始和持续时间:从理论到可接受性开发一种干预措施
Stephanie Lyons1, Sinead Currie2, Sarah Peters3
1Division of Psychology & Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. stephanie.lyons@manchester.ac.uk.
International breastfeeding journal
|April 11, 2025
概括
对于增加肥胖妇女 (BMI ≥30 kg/m2) 哺乳开始和持续时间,可以接受新的心理干预措施. 这种干预解决了心理因素,提供无耻感的支持.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 心理干预 心理干预
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 在身体质量指数 (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2的妇女中观察到低的母乳养开始和持续率.
- 现有的干预措施取得的成功有限,可能是因为没有解决心理因素.
- 对这一人口群体需要有针对性的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 为具有BMI≥30kg/m2的女性设计一种新的心理干预措施.
- 探索这种干预措施是否可接受,以增加母乳养的开始和持续时间.
- 为了收集反,以改进干预.
主要方法:
- 使用医学研究委员会的复杂干预开发框架设计的干预.
- 开发了一本"母乳养工作簿",以心理理论和患者的意见为基础.
- 通过对13名女性进行定性访谈 (BMI ≥30 kg/m2) 评估可接受性,使用专题分析.
主要成果:
- 这种干预被发现对目标人群来说是可以接受的.
- 参与者认为这项干预可以增加母乳养的开始和持续时间.
- 妇女重视现实的期望,应对策略和关于体重和婴儿养的非耻辱化的支持.
结论:
- 对于BMI≥30kg/m2的女性,已成功开发出一种可接受的心理干预措施.
- 调查结果支持其在这个群体中提高母乳养率的潜力.
- 为未来的产妇护理,研究和干预开发提供信息.
相关概念视频
Obesity
347
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
347
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
1.7K
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time...
1.7K
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
2.0K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
2.0K
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
253
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
253
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
1.7K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
1.7K
Binge Eating Disorders
38
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
38


